Rara Lake: Queen of Karnali 

Type: National Park  Established: 1976

Area (km2): 106.00   Buffer Zone (km2): 198.00

Rara National Park, established in 1976, is located in the North-Western high mountains of Nepal. Its main purpose is to conserve the unique beauty of Lake Rara and protect the flora and fauna of the Humla-Jumla region. The park covers an area of 106 sq. km and features Rara Lake (Mahendra Tal) as its main attraction. The lake, at an elevation of 2990 m, is Nepal's largest lake, surrounded by conifer forests. The park's elevation ranges from 2800 m to 4039 m, with Chuchemara peak being the highest point. The park boasts diverse vegetation, including blue pine, rhododendrons, fir, oak, and birch.

Climate:

Summers are pleasant, while winters are cold, with heavy snowfalls closing high passes. The best time to visit is September/October and April to May. Monsoon season occurs from June to August.

Flora and Fauna:

The park features sub-alpine and high temperate vegetation, including fir, pine, birch, rhododendron, hemlock, oak, juniper, and spruce. It's home to various mammals such as Musk deer, Himalayan black bear, Leopard, Red panda, and numerous bird species, including coots, snow cock, pheasants, mallard, common teal, and gulls.

Facilities:

There are no accommodations within the park, so visitors must be self-sufficient. It's advisable to bring a comprehensive first-aid kit, as there are no health posts in the area. Arrangements can be made through trekking agencies.

How to get there:

Rara National Park can be reached via a 2.5 days trek from Jumla. Or 35 minutes flight from Nepalgunj to Talcha airport, Mugu. or 2 days surface drive from Nepalgunj or 3-4 days from Kathmandu.

Rara National Park offers a stunning natural landscape and diverse wildlife, making it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and trekkers in Nepal.